For international students on an F-1 visa, concerns about immigration policies are always top of mind—especially with recent discussions about changes in U.S. immigration laws. However, we’re here to clear up any confusion and provide reassurance. One of the biggest concerns among F-1 students is the work-hour requirement, especially for those participating in Optional Practical Training (OPT) after graduation. Many students are unsure whether they must work 40 hours per week to maintain their visa status.

Breaking Down Work Hour Rules for F-1 Students

To clarify the common misconceptions, here’s what you need to know:

*While Still in School: F-1 students can work part-time (up to 20 hours per week) during the semester. However, during official school breaks, full-time work is allowed.

*On OPT After Graduation: There is no strict 40-hour-per-week requirement. Students must work at least 20 hours per week to maintain their visa status.

*On a STEM OPT Extension: The same rule applies—students must work a minimum of 20 hours per week but have the option to work full-time.

The Bottom Line

F-1 students do not need to work 40 hours per week while on OPT. As long as they meet the minimum 20-hour requirement, they remain in good standing.

For students who need guidance on OPT or Curricular Practical Training (CPT), expert advice is available. Have questions? Drop a comment below or send us a message at [email protected] or call us at (212)686-7782.